Arbeitspapier

Carbon transition risk and corporate loan securitization

We examine how banks manage carbon transition risk by selling loans given to polluting borrowers to less regulated shadow banks in securitization markets. Exploiting the election of Donald Trump as an exogenous shock that reduces carbon risk, we find that banks' securitization decisions are sensitive to borrowers' carbon footprints. Banks are more likely to securitize brown loans when carbon risk is high but swiftly change to keep these loans on their balance sheets when carbon risk is reduced after Trump's election. Importantly, securitization enables banks to offer lower interest rates to polluting borrowers but does not affect the supply of green loans. Our findings are more pronounced among domestic banks and banks that do not display green lending preferences. We discuss how securitization can weaken the effectiveness of bank climate policies through reducing banks' incentives to price carbon risk.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IWH Discussion Papers ; No. 22/2022

Classification
Wirtschaft
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Pension Funds; Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
Valuation of Environmental Effects
Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
Subject
carbon transition risk
securitization
shadow banking
Trump election

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Müller, Isabella
Nguyen, Huyen
Nguyen, Trang
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH)
(where)
Halle (Saale)
(when)
2024

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Müller, Isabella
  • Nguyen, Huyen
  • Nguyen, Trang
  • Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH)

Time of origin

  • 2024

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