Arbeitspapier

Financial liberalization and the brain drain: A panel data analysis

This paper explores the impact of financial liberalization on the migration of high skilled labor from 46 countries to the OECD, taken at five year intervals over the period 1985-2000. Using an exploratory factor analysis, we are able to distinguish between two dimensions of financial liberalization, namely the robustness of the markets and their freedom from direct government control. We find that a standard deviation improvement in the robustness of the source country financial sector magnifies the extent of brain drain by a factor of about four percentage points on the average. However, a corresponding increase in the freedom of the source country financial sector from government control has a modest negative impact on the emigration of high skilled labor and the effect is not statistically significant. Further, the impact of improved financial sector robustness on selection is more pronounced for non-OECD economies than for OECD nations, which experience virtually no impact on skilled emigration.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 5953

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Other Economic Systems: Political Economy; Legal Institutions; Property Rights; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Regional Studies
Subject
financial liberalization
brain drain
institutions
immigration
Finanzsektor
Deregulierung
Kapitalmarktliberalisierung
Brain Drain
Panel
Schätzung
OECD-Staaten

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Mitra, Aniruddha
Bang, James T.
Wunnava, Phanindra V.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2011

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-201109297524
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Mitra, Aniruddha
  • Bang, James T.
  • Wunnava, Phanindra V.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2011

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