Artikel

Effects of parental leave policies on female career and fertility choices

This paper constructs and estimates a dynamic discrete choice structural model of female employment and fertility decisions that incorporates job protection and cash benefits of parental leave legislation. The structural model is used for ex ante evaluation of policies that change the duration of job protection and/or the arrangement for cash benefits. Counterfactual simulations indicate that introducing an initial 1-year job protection policy increases maternal employment significantly, but extending the existing job protection period from 1 to 3 years has little effect. In addition, the employment effects of cash benefits seem modest. Overall, parental leave policies have little effect on fertility.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Quantitative Economics ; ISSN: 1759-7331 ; Volume: 10 ; Year: 2019 ; Issue: 3 ; Pages: 1195-1232 ; New Haven, CT: The Econometric Society

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Thema
Parental leave
female labor supply
discrete choice model
structural estimation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Yamaguchi, Shintaro
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
The Econometric Society
(wo)
New Haven, CT
(wann)
2019

DOI
doi:10.3982/QE965
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Yamaguchi, Shintaro
  • The Econometric Society

Entstanden

  • 2019

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