Arbeitspapier

Risk-adjusted capital allocation and misallocation

We develop a theory linking "misallocation," i.e., dispersion in marginal products of capital (MPK), to macroeconomic risk. Dispersion in MPK depends on (i) heterogeneity in firm-level risk premia and (ii) the price of risk, and thus is countercyclical. We document strong empirical support for these predictions. Stock market-based measures of risk premia imply that risk considerations explain about 30% of observed MPK dispersion among US firms and rationalize a large persistent component in firm-level MPK. Risk-based MPK dispersion, although not prima facie inefficient, lowers long-run aggregate productivity by as much as 6%, suggesting large "productivity costs" of business cycles.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2020-34

Classification
Wirtschaft
Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
Intertemporal Firm Choice: Investment, Capacity, and Financing
Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
Subject
misallocation
productivity
costs of business cycles
risk premia

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
David, Joel M.
Schmid, Lukas
Zeke, David
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
(where)
Chicago, IL
(when)
2020

DOI
doi:10.21033/wp-2020-34
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • David, Joel M.
  • Schmid, Lukas
  • Zeke, David
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago

Time of origin

  • 2020

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