Arbeitspapier

Optimal litigation strategies with signaling and screening

This paper examines the strategic effects of case preparation in litigation. Specifically, it shows how the pretrial efforts incurred by one party may alter its adversary's incentives to settle. We build a sequential game with one-sided asymmetric information where the informed party first decides to invest, or not, in case preparation, and the uninformed party then makes a settlement offer. Overinvestment, or bluff, always prevails in equilibrium: with positive probability, plaintiffs with weak cases take a chance on investing, and regret it in case of trial. Furthermore, due to the endogenous investment decision, the probability of trial may (locally) decrease with case strength. Overinvestment generates inefficient preparation costs, but may trigger more settlements, thereby reducing trial costs.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 2334

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Litigation Process
Thema
Case preparation
settlement
trial
signaling
Zivilprozess
Extensives Spiel
Schiedsgerichtsbarkeit
Signalling
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Choné, Philippe
Linnemer, Laurent
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2008

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Choné, Philippe
  • Linnemer, Laurent
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2008

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