Arbeitspapier

Reconciling the Evidence on the Knowledge Capital Model

The Knowledge Capital Model (KC-model), described in Markusen (2002), encompasses both market size (horizontal) as well as factor endowment (vertical) explanations to why multinational production occurs. Although the KC-model seems intuitively appealing, the empirical support has, so far, been weak and even confused. In this study, we find strong, robust and consistent support for the KC-model. In contrast to previous studies, our skill measures follow directly from the model. We also use an enlarged dataset, where the date coverage is significantly improved. Our results also give estimated surfaces remarkably similar to theoretical simulations of the KC-model. In addition, the results give important insights into why previous studies have yielded such diverse results.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IUI Working Paper ; No. 590

Classification
Wirtschaft
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Multinational Firms; International Business
Subject
Multinational Enterprise
Knowledge Capital Model
Vertical FDI
Multinationales Unternehmen
Direktinvestition
Internationale Arbeitsteilung
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Braconier, Henrik
Norbäck, Pehr-Johan
Urban, Dieter
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
The Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IUI)
(where)
Stockholm
(when)
2003

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Braconier, Henrik
  • Norbäck, Pehr-Johan
  • Urban, Dieter
  • The Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IUI)

Time of origin

  • 2003

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