Arbeitspapier

Layoff Tax and the Employment of the Elderly

In 1996 Austria introduced a tax for the layoff of older workers, which was tightened in 2000. The regulation requires employers to pay a tax of up to 170 percent of the gross monthly income when they give notice to employees aged 50 or more. We use data from Austrian social security records to investigate if such layoff taxes lead to less firing of older workers. We compare a control group of workers aged nearly 50 with the treatment group above 50. We apply a difference-in-difference approach to analyze the difference in the displacement probability of all prime aged workers. Results show substantial reductions in layoff behavior for workers aged 50 and above after the tightening of the tax.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 0819

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination
Public Sector Labor Markets
Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
Thema
Layoff tax
labor demand
employment
elderly workers
Kündigung
Ältere Arbeitskräfte
Steuerpolitik
Gesetzliche Rentenversicherung
Österreich

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Schnalzenberger, Mario
Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Department of Economics
(wo)
Linz
(wann)
2008

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Schnalzenberger, Mario
  • Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf
  • Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2008

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