Arbeitspapier

Discounting financial literacy: time preferences and participation in financial education programs

Many policy makers and economists argue that financial literacy is key to financial well-being. But why do many individuals remain financially illiterate despite the apparent importance of being financially informed? This paper presents results of a field study linking individual decisions to acquire personal financial information to a critical, and normally unobservable, characteristic: time preferences. We offered a short, free credit counseling and information program to more than 870 individuals. About 55 percent chose to participate. Independently, we elicited time preferences using incentivized choice experiments both for individuals who selected into the program and those who did not. Our results show that the two groups differ sharply in their measured discount factors. Individuals who choose to acquire personal financial information through the credit counseling program discount the future less than individuals who choose not to participate. Our results suggest that individual time preference may explain who will and who will not choose to become financially literate. This has implications for the validity of studies evaluating voluntary financial education programs and policy efforts focused on expanding financial education.

Sprache
Deutsch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 3507

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Household Saving; Personal Finance
Thema
Financial literacy
time preferences
selection
field experiment
Kapitalanlage
Sparen
Wissen
Informationsverhalten
Bildungsverhalten
Zeitallokation
Feldforschung
Bildungspolitik
USA

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Meier, Stephan
Sprenger, Charles D.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2008

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2008060511
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Meier, Stephan
  • Sprenger, Charles D.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2008

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