Arbeitspapier

Where are the babies? Labor market conditions and fertility in Europe

Cross-country differences in both the age at first birth and fertility are substantial in Europe. The paper uses the European Community Household Panel 1994-2000 to investigate the relationship between unemployment of both women (and their spouses) with the timing and number of children. Maternity postponement is acute in countries with high and persistent unemployment since the mid 1980s. Moreover, the paper examines how fertility varies, for a similar level of unemployment, as a function of country-specific institutional arrangements. Wide access to part-time and to permanent positions (such as those in the public sector) is correlated with faster transitions to births. Short-term contracts are associated with delayed fertility instead.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 1576

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Thema
fertility
unemployment
public sector
short-term contracts
maternity benefits

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Adsera, Alicia
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Adsera, Alicia
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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