Arbeitspapier

Setting the minimum wage

The process leading to the setting of the minimum wage so far has been fairly overlooked by economists. This paper suggests that this is a serious limitation as the setting regime contributes to explain cross-country variation in the fine-tuning of the minimum wage, hence in the way in which the trade-off between reducing poverty among working people and shutting down low productivity jobs is addressed. There are two common ways of setting national minimum wages: they are either government legislated or are the outcome of collective bargaining agreements, which are extended erga omnes to all workers. We develop a simple model relating the level of the minimum wage to the setting regime. Next, we exploit a new data set on minimum wages in 66 countries that had already or introduced a minimum wage in the period 1981-2005 to test the implications of the model. We find that a Government legislated minimum wage is lower than a wage floor set within collective agreements. This effect survives to several robustness checks and hints at a causal relation between the setting regime and the level of the minimum wage.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4335

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Labor Contracts
Monopsony; Segmented Labor Markets
Thema
Minimum wages
collective bargaining
statutory minimum
Mindestlohn
Staatliche Preispolitik
Lohnpolitik
Tarifpolitik
Theorie
Welt

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Boeri, Tito
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2009

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-20090909330
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Boeri, Tito
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2009

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