Arbeitspapier

Volunteering and the State

This paper explores the capability of the state to affect the individual’s decision to work for free. For this purpose we combine individual-level data from the European and World Values Survey with macroeconomic and political variables for OECD member countries. Empirically we identify three channels for crowding out of voluntary labor. Firstly, an increase in public social expenditure decreases the probability that the individual will volunteer (fiscal crowding out). Secondly, a political consensus between individuals and the government also induces volunteers to reduce their unsalaried activities (consensual crowding out). And finally, the more a government supports democratization, the lower is the individual’s engagement (participatory crowding out). Religiosity and a more unequal income distribution in a country increase individuals’ willingness to volunteer.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 0901

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Public Goods
Publicly Provided Goods: Mixed Markets
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
Distribution: General
Altruism; Philanthropy; Intergenerational Transfers
Thema
Volunteering
voluntary labor supply
private provision of public goods
public social expenditure
political consensus
democratization
Ehrenamtliche Arbeit
Arbeitsangebot
Öffentliche Sozialausgaben
Politische Kultur
Demokratisierung
Welt
OECD-Staaten

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Hackl, Franz
Halla, Martin
Pruckner, Gerald J.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Department of Economics
(wo)
Linz
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Hackl, Franz
  • Halla, Martin
  • Pruckner, Gerald J.
  • Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2009

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