Artikel

Farm wage and Rice Price dynamics in Bangladesh

Empirical findings explaining the wage-price nexus in Bangladesh are diverse and conflicting. A proper understanding of the relationship between food prices and farm wages is essential for planning policies in support of the wellbeing and food security of the rural poor. In exploring the link between food prices and rising agricultural wages, this study analyzes the dynamic relations between those two by using monthly data from 1994 to 2014. A standard vector error correction model (VECM) is implemented to determine the short-run and long-run relationships between wages and food prices in eight divisions in Bangladesh. In addition, we use autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) models to estimate the pass-through coefficients and to compare the short-run effects of rice price and urban wage shocks on agricultural wages. We find statistical evidence for a structural break between January 2007 and January 2009 in the relationships of the variables in all divisions. Different to the period until 2007/2009, after the structural break, in six out of eight divisions, rice price shocks do not transmit to the farm wages in the short-run. Moreover, our findings show that in the long-run food prices have become less influential in explaining the changes in farm wages while the influence of urban wages has become stronger in some divisions.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Food Security ; ISSN: 1876-4525 ; Volume: 14 ; Year: 2021 ; Issue: 1 ; Pages: 127-146 ; Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands

Classification
Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin
Subject
Agricultural wages
Rice prices
Lewis transformation
Rural labor markets
Bangladesh

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Hassan, Md. Fuad
Kornher, Lukas
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Springer Netherlands
(where)
Dordrecht
(when)
2021

DOI
doi:10.1007/s12571-021-01187-3
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Hassan, Md. Fuad
  • Kornher, Lukas
  • Springer Netherlands

Time of origin

  • 2021

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