Artikel

Cross-National Variation in the Relationship between Welfare Generosity and Single Mother Employment

Reform of the U.S. welfare system in 1996 spurred claims that cuts to welfare programs effectively incentivized single mothers to find employment. It is difficult to assess the veracity of those claims, however, absent evidence of how the relationship between welfare benefits and single mother employment generalizes across countries. This study combines data from the European Union Labour Force Survey and the U.S. Current Population Survey (1992-2015) into one of the largest samples of single mothers ever, testing the relationships between welfare generosity and single mothers’ employment and work hours. We find no consistent evidence of a negative relationship between welfare generosity and single mother employment outcomes. Rather, we find tremendous cross-national heterogeneity, which does not clearly correspond to well-known institutional variations. Our findings demonstrate the limitations of single country studies and the pervasive, salient interactions between institutional contexts and social policies.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science ; ISSN: 1552-3349 ; Volume: 702 ; Year: 2022 ; Issue: 1 ; Pages: 37-54 ; Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
single mothers
employment
welfare state benefits
cross-national
heterogeneity

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Biegert, Thomas
Brady, David
Hipp, Lena
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Sage
(where)
Thousand Oaks, CA
(when)
2022

DOI
doi:10.1177/00027162221120760
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Biegert, Thomas
  • Brady, David
  • Hipp, Lena
  • Sage

Time of origin

  • 2022

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