Arbeitspapier

Burning Money? Government Lending in a Credit Crunch

We analyze a small, new credit facility of a Spanish state-owned bank during the crisis, using its continuous credit scoring system, its firm-level scores, and the credit register. Compared to privately-owned banks, the state-owned bank faces worse applicants, (softens) tightens its credit supply to (un)observed riskier firms, and has much higher defaults, especially driven by unobserved ex-ante borrower risk. In a regression discontinuity design, the supply of public credit causes: large positive real effects to financially-constrained firms (whose relationship banks reduced substantially credit supply); crowding-in of new private-bank credit; and positive spillovers to other firms. Private returns of the credit facility are negative, while social returns are positive. Overall, our results provide evidence on the existence of significant adverse selection problems in credit markets.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Economic Working Paper Series ; No. 1577

Classification
Wirtschaft
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Financial Crises
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
Subject
adverse selection
state-owned banks
credit crunch
real effects of public credit
crowding-in

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Jiménez, Gabriel
Peydró, José-Luis
Repullo, Rafael
Saurina, Jesús
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Universitat Pompeu Fabra (upf), Department of Economics and Business
(where)
Barcelona
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Jiménez, Gabriel
  • Peydró, José-Luis
  • Repullo, Rafael
  • Saurina, Jesús
  • Universitat Pompeu Fabra (upf), Department of Economics and Business

Time of origin

  • 2019

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