Beyond “Industry 4.0": B2B factory networks as an alternative path towards the digital transformation of manufacturing and work

Artikel

This article uses theoretical and empirical evidence of variations in digitalized manufacturing to revisit Piore and Sabel's 1984 work on flexible specialization and to criticize the inherent one‐sidedness of the Industry 4.0 discourse. This is juxtaposed with empirical findings on platform‐mediated business‐to‐business factory networks, in which flexibility is facilitated by the digital interconnection of a far‐flung network of small‐scale manufacturers rather than by sophisticated production technology. The effects on work are equivocal; they entail the potential for a craft‐like and skill‐intensive paradigm of small‐scale manufacturing that can upgrade work, but also for a race to the bottom in price‐sensitive industries.

Object Details

• Language: Englisch

References and Relationships

• Bibliographic citation: Journal: International Labour Review ; ISSN: 1564-913X ; Volume: 160 ; Year: 2021 ; Issue: 4 ; Pages: 537-552

Classification and Topics

• Classification: Wirtschaft
• Subject: Industry 4.0 ; flexible specialization ; digitalization ; platform ; global value chains ; upgrading ; Alibaba

Contributors, Places and Time

• Event: Geistige Schöpfung
• (who): BUTOLLO, Florian ; SCHNEIDEMESSER, Lea
• Event: Veröffentlichung
• (who): Wiley
• (where): Hoboken, NJ
• (when): 2021

Further information

• DOI: doi:10.1111/ilr.12211
• Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/284821
• Last update: 10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET