Arbeitspapier

Choosing or Inheriting the Joneses: The Origins of Reference Groups

Do individuals choose their reference groups, i.e. their Joneses, or are they culturally transmitted across generations? We provide evidence that feeds the theoretical debate about the endogeneity or exogeneity of reference groups. Our findings for Uruguay suggest that reference groups are largely transmitted across generations. We also find individuals to have multiple reference groups and these to be context-specific. Our results are robust to several checks and to endogeneity issues.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15584

Classification
Wirtschaft
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Externalities
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification
Subject
intergenerational transmission
reference group
income comparisons

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Leites, Martín
Paleo, Camila
Ramos Morilla, Xavier
Salas, Gonzalo
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Leites, Martín
  • Paleo, Camila
  • Ramos Morilla, Xavier
  • Salas, Gonzalo
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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