Arbeitspapier

Expropriation with Hukou Change: Evidence from a Quasi-Natural Experiment

We study the labor market outcomes of males aged 18-60 obtaining an urban hukou as a result of land expropriation across a number of provinces in China. Using 2008 and 2009 RUMiC data pooling urban, rural and migrant samples, we find that those obtaining an urban hukou have better labour market outcomes than rural stayers and migrants, and close the gap vis-à-vis native urbanites. We also find that children of families experiencing a hukou change due to expropriation have similar investment in human capital as the children of native urban hukou holders. The results confirm the hukou status as a strong economic determinant of labor market outcomes and as a source of inequality. Differences in educational investment, regardless of the differences in parental background, appear however to disappear for the children of families experiencing expropriation, suggesting that leveling the hukou status amongst children in an urban area may be a first step towards reducing intergenerational inequality.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 8689

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Household Behavior and Family Economics: Other
Economics of Eminent Domain; Expropriation; Nationalization
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Institutions and Growth
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Household Analysis: General
Thema
expropriation
China
labour markets
economic reform
quasi-experiment

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Akgüç, Mehtap
Liu, Xingfei
Tani, Massimiliano
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2014

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Akgüç, Mehtap
  • Liu, Xingfei
  • Tani, Massimiliano
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2014

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