Efficiency and frontier technology in the aftermath of recessions: International evidence

Arbeitspapier

The relationship between recessions and productivity has been the focus of an important body of theoretical and empirical research in the last two decades. We contribute to this literature by presenting new evidence on the evolution of productivity in the aftermath of recessions. Our method allows us to distinguish between frontier technology and (in-)efficiency effects of recessions. We present international evidence for a panel of 70 countries for the 1960-2000 period. Our results reveal that the average cumulative impact of recessions on productivity up to four years after its end is negative and signifcant. This, however, results from a mixture of mechanisms. The level of frontier productivity increases, but the rate of technical progress decreases, leading to a fall in frontier productivity. Efficiency also falls, lending support for the idea that recessions tend to reduce, rather than increase, economic restructuring. Long and deep recessions are also shown to have distinctive impacts on productivity.

Object Details

• Language: Englisch

References and Relationships

• Bibliographic citation: Series: School of Economics Discussion Papers ; No. 09,22

Classification and Topics

• Classification: Wirtschaft ; Foreign Exchange ; International Finance Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications ; Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
• Subject: growth and cycles ; recessions ; technical effciency ; technical progress ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Produktivität ; Konjunktur ; Technische Effizienz ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Theorie

Contributors, Places and Time

• Event: Geistige Schöpfung
• (who): Christopoulos, Dimitris ; León-Ledesma, Miguel
• Event: Veröffentlichung
• (who): University of Kent, School of Economics
• (where): Canterbury
• (when): 2009

Further information

• Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/50594
• Last update: 10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET