Arbeitspapier

Uncertainty, politics, and crises: The case for cash

We analyze the repercussions of different kinds of uncertainty on cash demand, including uncertainty of the digital infrastructures, confidence crises of the financial system, natural disasters, political uncertainties, and inflationary crises. Based on a comprehensive literature survey, theoretical considerations and complemented by case studies, we derive a classification scheme how cash holdings typically evolve in each of these types of uncertainty by separating between demand for domestic and international cash as well as between transaction and store of value balances. Hereby, we focus on the stabilizing macroeconomic properties of cash and recommend guidelines for cash supply by central banks and the banking system. Finally, we exemplify our analysis with five case studies from the developing world, namely Venezuela, Zimbabwe, Afghanistan, Iraq, and Libya.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IMFS Working Paper Series ; No. 186

Classification
Wirtschaft
Demand for Money
Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
Central Banks and Their Policies
Comparative Studies of Countries
Subject
Cash
banknotes
money
crises
stabilization
uncertainty

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Rösl, Gerhard
Seitz, Franz
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Goethe University Frankfurt, Institute for Monetary and Financial Stability (IMFS)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Rösl, Gerhard
  • Seitz, Franz
  • Goethe University Frankfurt, Institute for Monetary and Financial Stability (IMFS)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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