Arbeitspapier

Returns to higher education and dropouts: A double machine learning approach

This paper provides estimates of the short-term individual returns to Higher Education (HE) in the United Kingdom, focusing on the effects of attending HE on the labour market outcomes for dropouts. Results show differential labour market outcomes for dropouts vs. individuals who have never attended HE, where outcomes are employment, wages and occupational status. I find that female dropouts, on average, have a higher occupational status than those who have never participated in HE, but do not experience a wage premium. Conversely, male dropouts experience a wage premium relative those who have never participated in HE, but the effect on occupational status is comparatively small. The evidence is mixed, however, as both male and female dropouts are more likely to be unemployed, though the effect is larger for males.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ZEW Discussion Papers ; No. 20-084

Classification
Wirtschaft
Higher Education; Research Institutions
Returns to Education
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Subject
university education
higher education
graduation
dropout
returns to education

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
McNamara, Sarah
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
ZEW - Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung
(where)
Mannheim
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • McNamara, Sarah
  • ZEW - Leibniz-Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung

Time of origin

  • 2020

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