Arbeitspapier

Does immigration policy affect the education-occupation mismatch? Evidence from Australia

This paper analyses the impact of a change in Australia's immigration policy, introduced on 1st July 1999, on migrants' probability of being over-/under-educated or correctly matched. The policy change consists of stricter entry requirements about age, language ability, education, and work experience. The results indicate that those who entered under more stringent conditions - the second cohort - have a lower probability to be overeducated and a correspondingly higher probability of being better matched than those in the first cohort. The policy change appears to have reduced the incidence of over-education among women, enhanced the relevance of being educated in Australia to be correctly matched, and attracted a higher proportion of immigrants that were already under-utilised (or over-achieving) in their home countries. Overall, the policy appears to have brought immigrants that reduced the over-under-education of Australia's labour market.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6937

Classification
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Truncated and Censored Models; Switching Regression Models
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Subject
immigration policy
over- and under-education
migration
Migrationspolitik
Qualifikationsbedarf
Migranten
Arbeitsmarkt
Matching
Australien

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Tani, Massimiliano
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2012

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Tani, Massimiliano
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2012

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