Arbeitspapier

Adolescent motherhood and secondary schooling in Chile

We analyze the determinants of adolescent motherhood and its subsequent effect on high school attendance and completion in Chile. Using eight rounds of household surveys, we find that adolescents who were born to teen mothers, those that live in poor households and in single-mother families, are more likely to have children, while access to full-time high schools reduces the likelihood of motherhood. We then estimate the effect of adolescent motherhood on the probability of high school attendance and completion. Using an instrumental variables approach to control for possible endogeneity between teen pregnancy and schooling, we find that being a mother reduces the probability of high school attendance and completion by 24 to 37 percent, making it the most important determinant of high school desertion, which implies that policies aimed at reducing early childbearing will have immediate, important effects on their school attainments.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4552

Classification
Wirtschaft
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Subject
Adolescent motherhood
high school completion
high school desertion
Chile
Jugendliche
Mütter
Allgemeinbildende Schule
Bildungsverhalten
Bildungsabschluss
Chile

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Kruger, Diana I.
Berthelon, Matias E.
Navia, Rodrigo
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Kruger, Diana I.
  • Berthelon, Matias E.
  • Navia, Rodrigo
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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