Artikel

Income effects and the welfare consequences of tax in differentiated product oligopoly

Random utility models are widely used to study consumer choice. The vast majority of applications assume utility is linear in consumption of the outside good, which imposes that total expenditure on the subset of goods of interest does not affect demand for inside goods and restricts demand curvature and pass-through. We show that relaxing these restrictions can be important, particularly if one is interested in the distributional effects of a policy change, even in a market for a small budget share product category. We consider the use of tax policy to lower fat consumption and show that a specific (per unit) tax results in larger reductions than an ad valorem tax, but at a greater cost to consumers.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Quantitative Economics ; ISSN: 1759-7331 ; Volume: 9 ; Year: 2018 ; Issue: 1 ; Pages: 305-341 ; New Haven, CT: The Econometric Society

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
Thema
Income effects
compensating variation
demand estimation
oligopoly
pass-through
fat tax

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Griffith, Rachel
Nesheim, Lars
O'Connell, Martin
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
The Econometric Society
(wo)
New Haven, CT
(wann)
2018

DOI
doi:10.3982/QE583
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Griffith, Rachel
  • Nesheim, Lars
  • O'Connell, Martin
  • The Econometric Society

Entstanden

  • 2018

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