Arbeitspapier

Home Ownership and Monetary Policy Transmission

We present empirical evidence on the heterogeneity in monetary policy transmission across countries with different home ownership rates. We use household-level data together with shocks to the policy rate identified from high-frequency data. We find that housing tenure reacts more strongly to unexpected changes in the policy rate in Germany and Switzerland - the OECD countries with the lowest home ownership rates - compared with existing evidence for the U.S. An unexpected decrease in the policy rate by 25 basis points increases the home ownership rate by 0.8 percentage points in Germany and by 0.6 percentage points in Switzerland. The response of non-housing consumption in Switzerland is less heterogeneous across renters and mortgagors, and has a different pattern across age groups than in the U.S. We discuss economic explanations for these findings and implications for monetary policy.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 11950

Classification
Wirtschaft
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Monetary Policy
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Housing Demand
Subject
monetary policy transmission
home ownership
housing tenure
consumption

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Koeniger, Winfried
Ramelet, Marc-Antoine
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2018

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Koeniger, Winfried
  • Ramelet, Marc-Antoine
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2018

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