Artikel

Do climate variations explain bilateral migration? A gravity model analysis

This paper investigates to what extent international migration can be explained by climatic variations. A gravity model of migration augmented with average temperature and precipitation in the country of origin is estimated using a panel data set of 142 sending countries for the period 1995 to 2006. We find two primary results. First, temperature is positively correlated with migration. Second, stronger changes in precipitation are also associated with aligned, but small changes in migration. Both effects are robust to various model modifications. Furthermore, we present initial explorations into the channels relating climate changes with migration via agriculture and internal conflict.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: IZA Journal of Migration ; ISSN: 2193-9039 ; Volume: 4 ; Year: 2015 ; Pages: 1-15 ; Heidelberg: Springer

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming
Subject
International migration
Climate change
Gravity model
Panel data

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Backhaus, Andreas
Martínez-Zarzoso, Inmaculada
Muris, Chris
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Springer
(where)
Heidelberg
(when)
2015

DOI
doi:10.1186/s40176-014-0026-3
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Backhaus, Andreas
  • Martínez-Zarzoso, Inmaculada
  • Muris, Chris
  • Springer

Time of origin

  • 2015

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