Arbeitspapier
The Relative Returns to Education, Experience, and Attractiveness for Young Workers
Understanding employer preferences for characteristics of young workers is crucial to designing effective policies to reduce youth unemployment in developing countries. We conduct a randomized resume audit study, simultaneously examining the returns to education, experience, and physical attractiveness among young workers applying for entry-level jobs in a developing country context. Employers do not value college experience without a degree. Postsecondary vocational training increases the likelihood of a callback, but only for blue-collar occupations typically offered only to male workers. Work experience is valued across most occupations; however, among service-sector jobs with in-person customer interactions, attractive applicants receive 23 percent more callbacks, swamping the returns to experience. Our results can guide policymakers in the design of labor market programs to reduce youth unemployment as well as help young workers make optimal choices to ease their school-to-work transition.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 10537
- Klassifikation
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Wirtschaft
Labor Demand
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Labor Discrimination: General
Field Experiments
- Thema
-
returns to education
school-to-work transition
audit study
labor demand
returns to experience
attractiveness
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
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Beam, Emily A.
Hyman, Joshua
Theoharides, Caroline
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
- (wo)
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Bonn
- (wann)
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2017
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Beam, Emily A.
- Hyman, Joshua
- Theoharides, Caroline
- Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
Entstanden
- 2017