Arbeitspapier

Self-Employment Differentials among Foreign-Born STEM and Non-STEM Workers

This paper uses the American Community Survey to examine the previously overlooked fact that foreign STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) graduates have much lower self-employment rates than their non-STEM counterparts, with an unconditional difference of 3.3 percentage points. We find empirical support for differing earnings opportunities as a partial explanation for this self-employment gap. High wages in STEM paid-employment combined with reduced earnings in self-employment make self-employment less desirable for STEM graduates. High self-employment rates among other foreign-born workers partially reflect weak paid-employment opportunities. Public policy should encourage efficient use of worker skills rather than low-value business venture creation.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: GLO Discussion Paper ; No. 49

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Entrepreneurship
Thema
self-employment
immigration
foreign-born
college major
STEM
earnings

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Cai, Zhengyu
Winters, John V.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Global Labor Organization (GLO)
(wo)
Maastricht
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Cai, Zhengyu
  • Winters, John V.
  • Global Labor Organization (GLO)

Entstanden

  • 2017

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