Arbeitspapier

The pathological export boom and the bazaar effect: how to solve the German puzzle

Germany is the laggard of Europe, yet the country is world champion in merchandise exports. The paper tries to solve this theoretical and empirical puzzle by diagnosing a “pathological export boom” and a “bazaar effect”. Excessively high wages defended by unions and the welfare state against the forces of international low-wage competition destroy too big a fraction of the labour intensive sectors and drive too much capital and labour into the capital intensive export sectors, causing both unemployment and excessive value added in exports. Moreover, excessive wages induce too much outsourcing of upstream production activities which implies that export quantities grow too much in relation to value added contained in exports. Finally, excessive wages cause capital flight resulting in a too large current account surplus.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1708

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
Thema
Export
Lohnrigidität
Arbeitslosigkeit
Wertschöpfung
Internationaler Wettbewerb
Deutschland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Sinn, Hans-Werner
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2006

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Sinn, Hans-Werner
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2006

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