Arbeitspapier

Does custody law affect family behavior in and out of marriage?

We examine the effect of joint custody on marriage, divorce, fertility and female employment in Austria using individual-level administrative data, covering the entire population. We also use unique data obtained from court records to analyze the effect on post-divorce outcomes. Our estimates show that joint custody significantly reduces divorce and female employment rates, significantly increases marriage and marital birth rates, and leads to a substantial increase in the total money transfer received by mothers after divorce. We interpret these results as evidence against Becker-Coase bargains and in support of a mechanism driven by a resource redistribution that favors men giving them greater incentives to invest in marriage specific capital.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 7064

Classification
Wirtschaft
Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Family and Personal Law
Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: U.S.; Canada: 1913-
Subject
divorce
fertility
bargaining
intrahousehold allocations
Austria
Unterhaltsrecht
Familienökonomik
Scheidung
Fruchtbarkeit
Ehe
Verhandlungstheorie
Theorie
Österreich

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Böheim, René
Francesconi, Marco
Halla, Martin
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2012

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Böheim, René
  • Francesconi, Marco
  • Halla, Martin
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2012

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