Arbeitspapier

Why populist democracy promotes market liberalization

Using a new set of micro evidence from an original survey of 28 transition countries, we show that democracy increases citizens' support for the market by guaranteeing income redistribution to inequality-averse agents. Our identification strategy relies on the restriction of the sample to inhabitants of open borders between formerly integrated countries, where people face the same level of market development and economic inequality, as well as the same historically inherited politico-economic culture. Democratic rights increase popular support for the market. This is true, in particular, of inequality-averse agents, provided that they trust political institutions. Our findings suggest that one solution to the recent electoral backlash of reformist parties in the former socialist block lies in a deepening of democracy.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 3527

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Thema
Democracy
income inequality
redistribution
market liberalization
trust
Demokratisierung
Marktwirtschaft
Wirtschaftsliberalismus
Verteilungspolitik
Politisches System
Demokratie
Vertrauen
Transformationsstaaten
Osteuropa

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Grosjean, Pauline
Senik, Claudia
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2008

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2008060980
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Grosjean, Pauline
  • Senik, Claudia
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2008

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