Arbeitspapier

Activating the Long-Term Inactive: Labor Market and Mental Health Effects

In many Western countries, a sizeable group of people live on welfare benefits for a long time. Many of them suffer from mental health issues. This paper studies the labor market and mental health effects of an activation program targeting these long-term inactive people. We exploit the staggered implementation of the program in a difference-in-differences design. We find that the activation program hardly affects labor market outcomes. However, for those on mental health medication prior to the start of the program, the use of mental health medication substantially drops in the years following the start of the program. This effect is particularly pronounced for men. We also study spillover effects on the children of those targeted by the program, finding some suggestive evidence for improved learning and mental health outcomes.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15891

Classification
Wirtschaft
National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
Health: Other
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
Subject
activation program
long-term inactive
welfare beneficiaries
mental health
intergenerational spillovers

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bastiaans, Mareen
Dur, Robert
Gielen, Anne C.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bastiaans, Mareen
  • Dur, Robert
  • Gielen, Anne C.
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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