Arbeitspapier

Taxing childcare: Effects on family labor supply and children

Previous studies report a wide range of estimates for how female labor supply responds to childcare prices. We shed new light on this question using a reform that raised the prices of public daycare. Parents respond by reducing public daycare and increasing childcare at home. Parents also reduce informal childcare indicating that public daycare and informal childcare are complements. Female labor force participation declines and the response is strongest for single parents and low-income households. The short-run effects on cognitive and non-cognitive skills are mixed, but negative for girls. Spillover effects on older siblings suggest that the policy affects the whole household, not just targeted family members.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 3776

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Thema
childcare
labor supply
cognitive skills
family policy
Germany

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Gathmann, Christina
Sass, Björn
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2012

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Gathmann, Christina
  • Sass, Björn
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2012

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