Arbeitspapier

Religion and intimate partner violence in Chile: macro- and micro-level influences

The Catholic Church has had a strong influence on the Chilean legal and social landscape in ways that have adversely affected victims of intimate partner violence; e.g., it succeeded until just five years ago in blocking efforts to legalize divorce. At the same time, quantitative studies based on survey data from the United States and other countries show a generally favorable influence of religion on health and many other domains of life, including intimate partner violence. The present study explores the puzzle posed by these seemingly opposing macro- and micro- level forces. Results based on data from the 2005 Survey of Student Well-Being, a questionnaire on gender based violence administered to students at a large public university in Chile, show that moderate or low levels of religiosity are associated with reduced vulnerability to violence, but high levels are not. This non-linearity sheds light on the puzzle, because at the macro level the religious views shaping Chile's legal and social environment have been extreme.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4067

Classification
Wirtschaft
Cultural Economics: Religion
Marriage; Marital Dissolution; Family Structure; Domestic Abuse
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Subject
Intimate partner violence
religion
Religion
Geschlechterdiskriminierung
Gewalt
Chile

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Lehrer, Evelyn Lilian
Lehrer, Vivian L.
Krauss, Ramona
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2009

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-20090327394
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Lehrer, Evelyn Lilian
  • Lehrer, Vivian L.
  • Krauss, Ramona
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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