Arbeitspapier

Consumption smoothing in a balanced budget regim

I investigate consumption smoothing (sensitivity) under a balanced budget rule in Swedish municipalities. In general, I find Swedish municipalities to be highly consumption sensitive during the time period 2001-2011 when the BBR was in place. A one percentage increase in predicted current revenues leads to a 0.74-0.76 percentage increase in current consumption. I use fiscal indicators - the level of own funds and net operating surplus - as proxies for budget balance boundness. Municipalities that perform well in both these fiscal areas are more smoothing than municipalities that do not perform well in either, implying that budget balance plays a role for consumption smoothing behavior. However, consumption sensitivity has decreased in the aggregate since the implementation of the BBR. A possible story is that municipalities were primarily upward sensitive before the BBR, and primarily downward sensitive after the BBR. This explanation also fits the descriptive picture that the aggregate surplus in the sector has turned to positive from negative since the BBR implementation.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2013:19

Classification
Wirtschaft
Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism; Secession
State and Local Borrowing
Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
Welfare Economics: General
Subject
Local public finance
Balanced budget rules
Consumption smoothing
Fiscal consolidation
Fiscal institutions

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Persson, Lovisa
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Uppsala University, Department of Economics
(where)
Uppsala
(when)
2013

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-210097
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:46 AM CET

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Persson, Lovisa
  • Uppsala University, Department of Economics

Time of origin

  • 2013

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