Arbeitspapier
How Important is Access to Jobs? Old Question - Improved Answer
We study the impact of job proximity on individual employment and earnings. The analysis exploits a Swedish refugee dispersal policy to get exogenous variation in individual locations. Using very detailed data on the exact location of all residences and workplaces in Sweden, we find that having been placed in a location with poor job access in 1990-91 adversely affected employment in 1999. Doubling the number of jobs in the initial location in 1990-91 is associated with 2.9 percentage points higher employment probability in 1999. The analysis suggests that residential sorting leads to underestimation of the impact of job access.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: IFN Working Paper ; No. 661
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
- Thema
-
Spatial Mismatch
Endogenous Location
Natural Experiment
Regionaler Arbeitsmarkt
Ethnische Gruppe
Einkommen
Beschäftigung
Schweden
Geographische Entfernung
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Åslund, Olof
Östh, John
Zenou, Yves
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)
- (wo)
-
Stockholm
- (wann)
-
2006
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:46 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Åslund, Olof
- Östh, John
- Zenou, Yves
- Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)
Entstanden
- 2006