Artikel

A joint chow test for structural instability

The classical Chow test for structural instability requires strictly exogenous regressors and a break-point specified in advance. In this paper, we consider two generalisations, the one-step recursive Chow test (based on the sequence of studentised recursive residuals) and its supremum counterpart, which relaxes these requirements. We use results on the strong consistency of regression estimators to show that the one-step test is appropriate for stationary, unit root or explosive processes modelled in the autoregressive distributed lags (ADL) framework. We then use the results in extreme value theory to develop a new supremum version of the test, suitable for formal testing of structural instability with an unknown break-point. The test assumes the normality of errors and is intended to be used in situations where this can be either assumed nor established empirically. Simulations show that the supremum test has desirable power properties, in particular against level shifts late in the sample and against outliers. An application to UK GDP data is given.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Econometrics ; ISSN: 2225-1146 ; Volume: 3 ; Year: 2015 ; Issue: 1 ; Pages: 156-186 ; Basel: MDPI

Classification
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
Subject
Chow test
autoregressive distributed lag model
non-stationarity

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Nielsen, Bent
Whitby, Andrew
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
MDPI
(where)
Basel
(when)
2015

DOI
doi:10.3390/econometrics3010156
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Nielsen, Bent
  • Whitby, Andrew
  • MDPI

Time of origin

  • 2015

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