Arbeitspapier

Tax incentives for high skilled migrants: evidence from a preferential tax scheme in the Netherlands

This paper examines to what extent an income tax exemption affects international mobility and wages of skilled immigrants. We study a preferential tax scheme for foreigners in the Netherlands, which introduced an income threshold for eligibility in 2012 and covers a large share of the migrant income distribution. By using detailed administrative data ina difference-in-differences setup, we find that the number of migrants in the income range closely above the threshold more than doubles, whereas there is little empirical support for a decrease of migration below the threshold. Our results indicate that these effects are driven mainly by additional migration, while wage bargaining responses are fairly limited. We conclude that the preferential tax scheme is highly effective in attracting more skilled migrants

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. TI 2022-068/V

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
Subject
international migration
income tax benefits
wage bargaining
bunching

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Timm, Lisa Marie
Giuliodori, Massimo
Muller, Paul
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Tinbergen Institute
(where)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Timm, Lisa Marie
  • Giuliodori, Massimo
  • Muller, Paul
  • Tinbergen Institute

Time of origin

  • 2022

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