Bericht
The international debate on generic medicines of biological origin
The debate on generic medicines is not new. What makes it different today is that attacks levelled against biological products are couched in ever more "technical" and abstruse language that confuses even the World Health Organization (WHO). Innovative biological drugs, which have been introduced on the market in the past 20 to 30 years, make up, in terms of numbers, no more than 2 per cent of the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines but, in terms of cost, account for 15 per cent to 20 per cent of national drug expenditure. The high price of biological drugs stems mainly from two new factors: first, a change in the pharmaceutical industry's approach to price-setting and, secondly, the introduction of additional barriers to the entry of generics into the market. In any debate on the impossibility of producing "identical" drugs, it should be made clear that what is at stake is not identical products but therapeutic equivalents. What matters to the patient, after all, is whether or not the drug can prevent, cure or mitigate the effects of the illness.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: Research Paper ; No. 82
- Klassifikation
-
Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
- Thema
-
Generika
Herkunftsbezeichnung
Gesundheitsrisiko
Arzneimittelrecht
Außenwirtschaftsrecht
Welt
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Velásquez, Germán
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
South Centre
- (wo)
-
Geneva
- (wann)
-
2017
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ
Datenpartner
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.
Objekttyp
- Bericht
Beteiligte
- Velásquez, Germán
- South Centre
Entstanden
- 2017
Ähnliche Objekte (12)
Guidelines on patentability and access to medicines
Regional pooled procurement of medicines in the East African community
Intellectual property, public health and access to medicines in international organizations
Medicines and intellectual property: 10 years of the WHO global strategy
Patent analysis for medicines and biotherapeutics in trials to treat COVID-19
Patent analysis for medicines and biotherapeutics in trials to treat COVID-19
Access to medicines and intellectual property: The contribution of the World Health Organization
The Potential Impacts of Nano-Scale Technologies on Commodity Markets: The Implications for Commodity Dependent Developing Countries
The African Regional Intellectual Property Organization (ARIPO) protocol on patents: Implications for access to medicines
Intellectual property in the Trans-Pacific Partnership: Increasing the barriers for the access to affordable medicines
Transition period for TRIPS implementation for LDCs: Implications for local production of medicines in the East African community
The right to health and medicines: The case of recent negotiations on the global strategy on public health, innovation and intellectual property
Guidelines on patentability and access to medicines
Regional pooled procurement of medicines in the East African community
Intellectual property, public health and access to medicines in international organizations
Medicines and intellectual property: 10 years of the WHO global strategy
Patent analysis for medicines and biotherapeutics in trials to treat COVID-19
Patent analysis for medicines and biotherapeutics in trials to treat COVID-19
Access to medicines and intellectual property: The contribution of the World Health Organization
The Potential Impacts of Nano-Scale Technologies on Commodity Markets: The Implications for Commodity Dependent Developing Countries
The African Regional Intellectual Property Organization (ARIPO) protocol on patents: Implications for access to medicines
Intellectual property in the Trans-Pacific Partnership: Increasing the barriers for the access to affordable medicines
Transition period for TRIPS implementation for LDCs: Implications for local production of medicines in the East African community
The right to health and medicines: The case of recent negotiations on the global strategy on public health, innovation and intellectual property
Guidelines on patentability and access to medicines
Regional pooled procurement of medicines in the East African community
Intellectual property, public health and access to medicines in international organizations
Medicines and intellectual property: 10 years of the WHO global strategy
Patent analysis for medicines and biotherapeutics in trials to treat COVID-19
Patent analysis for medicines and biotherapeutics in trials to treat COVID-19
Access to medicines and intellectual property: The contribution of the World Health Organization
The Potential Impacts of Nano-Scale Technologies on Commodity Markets: The Implications for Commodity Dependent Developing Countries
The African Regional Intellectual Property Organization (ARIPO) protocol on patents: Implications for access to medicines
Intellectual property in the Trans-Pacific Partnership: Increasing the barriers for the access to affordable medicines
Transition period for TRIPS implementation for LDCs: Implications for local production of medicines in the East African community