Arbeitspapier

Minimum Wages and Retirement

We study the effect of the minimum wage on the employment outcomes and Social Security claiming of older US workers from 1983 to 2016. The probability of work at or near the minimum wage increases substantially near retirement, and previous researchers and policies suggest that older workers may be particularly vulnerable to any disemployment effects of the minimum wage. We find no evidence that the minimum wage causes earlier retirements. Instead, our estimates suggest that higher minimum wages increase earnings and may have small positive effects on the labor supply of workers in the key ages of 62 to 70. Consistent with increased earnings and delayed retirement, higher minimum wages decrease the number of Social Security beneficiaries and amount of benefits disbursed. The minimum wage appears to increase financial resources for workers near retirement.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 11728

Classification
Wirtschaft
Social Security and Public Pensions
Retirement; Retirement Policies
Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy
Monopsony; Segmented Labor Markets
Subject
minimum wage
retirement
social security claiming

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Borgschulte, Mark
Cho, Heepyung
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2018

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Borgschulte, Mark
  • Cho, Heepyung
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2018

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