Arbeitspapier

The Effects of Foreign Owned Firms on the Labor Market

Cross sectional evidence shows that foreign firms have a more educated workforce and pay higher wages than domestic firms. These results do not necessarily imply that foreign direct investment translates into higher demand for educated workers or higher wages, however, since foreign investment may be guided by unobservable firm-characteristics correlated with the demand for educated workers or wages. Using firm-level panel data for Portugal, I seek to isolate the effect of foreign direct investment on the demand for educated workers and wages by observing labor demand and wages of different education groups before and after the foreign acquisition. I find that foreigners 'cherry pick' domestic firms to be acquired, choosing those firms with a more educated workforce. Moreover, these firms are already very similar to the group of existing foreign firms and, following the foreign acquisition, there are no significant changes in the workforce educational composition. There is evidence that average wages increase following the foreign acquisition but changes are smaller than in cross sectional estimates.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 785

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Multinational Firms; International Business
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Thema
foreign direct investment
acquisitions
employment and wage structure
Direktinvestition
Übernahme
Multinationales Unternehmen
Arbeitsnachfrage
Facharbeiter
Qualifikation
Lohnstruktur
Schätzung
Portugal

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Almeida, Rita K.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2003

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Almeida, Rita K.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2003

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