Arbeitspapier

Capital Fundamentalism and Structural Transformation

We revisit the role of Capital Fundamentalism, in the context of the Government of Indonesia's Inpres Desa Tertinggal (IDT or Left Behind Village) Program, which injected capital into poor village economies. We evaluate the impact of the program on village welfare and structural transformation adopting a (fuzzy) regression discontinuity design, which exploits village eligibility for identification. Welfare increased in rural as opposed to urban villages in Java, Sumatra and Bali and Nusa Tenggara, as households exited agriculture in favor of more productive activities in construction, industry and trade. We find no evidence that the program affected structural transformation or welfare in Kalimantan, Sulawesi or Papua, which suggests that structural transformation is a necessary condition for capital injections to foster village development.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 14444

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change; Industrial Price Indices
National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock
Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
Economic Development: General
Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Thema
capital fundamentalism
structural transformation
government intervention
welfare

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Tohari, Achmad
Parsons, Christopher
Rammohan, Anu
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2021

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Tohari, Achmad
  • Parsons, Christopher
  • Rammohan, Anu
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2021

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