Arbeitspapier

Silk subway: Japan's strategy for an age of international connectivity activism

The paper deals with the issue of how Japan is positioning itself in the emerging and contested field of international connectivity initiatives. It starts with surveying the emergence of the connectivity topic in recent years, paying attention to recent infrastructure initiatives in the Asia-Pacific and Eurasian regions. Although the current public debate on connectivity is dominated by an attention on China's 2013 Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), Japan has actually been engaged in international infrastructure schemes at least since the 1980s. This does not only hold for the Japanese state, but also for major multinational corporations of Japan. One is tempted to speak of a "Silk Subway": Japan has always been a very important, but not very visible player in international infrastructure connectivity. Several reasons for this low-key profile are pointed out. The recent upturn of Japan's engagement (PQI - Partnership for Quality Infrastructure, FOIP - Free and Open Indo-Pacific) is to some extent due to a shift of strategy: Whereas the country followed a rather unilateral approach in recent decades, the focus has shifted to strategic alliances embedded in a multilateral framework. Policy has become much more effective that way, while the role of Japan for international infrastructure connectivity still seems considerably underrated.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Papers on East Asian Studies ; No. 126/2020

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations
International Institutional Arrangements
International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods
Transportation: General
International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations
Other Economic Systems: International Trade, Finance, Investment and Aid
Subject
Japan
infrastructure initiative
connectivity
Partnership for Quality Infrastructure (PQI)
Free and OpenIndo-Pacific (FOIP)
Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Pascha, Werner
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
University of Duisburg-Essen, Institute of East Asian Studies (IN-EAST)
(where)
Duisburg
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Pascha, Werner
  • University of Duisburg-Essen, Institute of East Asian Studies (IN-EAST)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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