Arbeitspapier

Spending responses to state sales tax holidays

Every year over 20 states offer sales tax holidays (STHs) on specific items like clothes, shoes and other items to encourage consumption, effecting over 100 million consumers. We use a unique dataset of credit cards transaction to study the spending response to these holidays. Using a diff-in-diff methodology, we find that STHs increase overall daily spending by 8%, with large percentage increases in spending on children's clothes and shoes of 193% and 98% respectively. Consumers with children increase spending more during STHs. Our estimates of price elasticities range from 6 for big box merchants to 30 for kids clothing merchants (in absolute terms). There is no evidence of inter-temporal substitution either before or after the STH or cross-product substitution away from non-treated goods. Finally, we show that consumers from across state borders also take advantage of these tax holidays and shop in states offering holidays. Our falsification tests rule out concerns that our results are driven by spurious correlations.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2012-10

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce
Thema
Consumption
State Sales Tax Holidays
Back to School
Credit Cards
Household Finance
Banks
Loans
Shopping
Spending

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Agarwal, Sumit
McGranahan, Leslie
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
(wo)
Chicago, IL
(wann)
2012

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Agarwal, Sumit
  • McGranahan, Leslie
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago

Entstanden

  • 2012

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