Arbeitspapier

Understanding demand for COVID-19 antibody testing

We study individual demand for COVID-19 antibody tests in an incentivized study on a representative sample of the US population. Almost 2,000 participants trade off obtaining an athome test kit against money. At prices close to zero, 80 percent of individuals want the test. However, this broad support of testing falls sharply with price. Demand decreases by 19 percentage points per $10 price increase. Demand for testing increases with factors related to its potential value, such as age, increased length and strength of protective immunity from antibodies, and greater uncertainty about having had the virus. Willingness to pay for antibody tests also depends on income, ethnicity and political views. Black respondents show significantly lower demand than white and Hispanic respondents, and Trump-supporters demonstrate significantly lower demand for testing. The results suggest that charging even moderate prices for antibody tests could widen health inequalities.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: KIT Working Paper Series in Economics ; No. 140

Classification
Wirtschaft
Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
Micro-Based Behavioral Economics: Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making‡
Health Behavior
Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
Subject
Coronavirus
COVID-19
Antibody Tests
Information Preferences
Beliefs
Uncertainty

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Serra Garcia, Marta
Szech, Nora
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre (ECON)
(where)
Karlsruhe
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Serra Garcia, Marta
  • Szech, Nora
  • Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre (ECON)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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