Arbeitspapier

The interdependence of R&D activity and debt financing of young firms

We investigate the interdependence of debt financing and R&D activities of young firms. Using micro-level data of the KfW/ZEW Start-up Panel, our estimation results show that firm characteristics are more important than personal characteristics of the founders for explaining young firms' leverage, whereas firm characteristics and human capital of both founders and employees heavily influence R&D intensity. Applying a bivariate Tobit model, we find that there is a positive interdependent relationship between the share of loan financing and R&D intensity. A higher share of loan financing allows for more R&D in young firms and, at the same time, a higher R&D intensity allows for a higher loan share. This relationship cannot be detected by merely estimating single-equation models for R&D intensity and debt financing.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6217

Classification
Wirtschaft
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
Entrepreneurship
Subject
innovation financing
capital structure
business start-ups
KfW/ZEW Start-up Panel
Germany
Risikokapital
Unternehmensgründung
Kapitalstruktur
Fremdkapital
Deutschland
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Fryges, Helmut
Kohn, Karsten
Ullrich, Katrin
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2011

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-201201113772
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Fryges, Helmut
  • Kohn, Karsten
  • Ullrich, Katrin
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2011

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