Arbeitspapier

Worker Churn and Employment Growth at the Establishment Level

We study the relationship between employment growth and worker flows in excess of job flows (churn) at the establishment level using the new German AWFP dataset spanning from 1975–2014. Churn is above 5 percent of employment along the entire employment growth distribution and most pronounced at rapidly-adjusting establishments. We find that the patterns of churn along the employment growth distribution can be explained by separation rate shocks and time-to-hire frictions. These shocks become larger on average during boom periods leading to procyclical worker churn. Distinguishing between separations into non-employment and to other establishments, we find that separations to other establishments drive all procyclical churn. In a secondary contribution, we compare German worker and job flows with their US counterparts and recent US findings.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 6702

Classification
Wirtschaft
Consumption, Saving, Production, Investment, Labor Markets, and Informal Economy: General (includes Measurement and Data)
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Labor Demand
Labor Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
Subject
job flows
worker flows
churn
job-to-job transitions
aggregate fluctuations

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bachmann, Ruediger
Bayer, Christian
Merkl, Christian
Seth, Stefan
Stüber, Heiko
Wellschmied, Felix
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2017

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bachmann, Ruediger
  • Bayer, Christian
  • Merkl, Christian
  • Seth, Stefan
  • Stüber, Heiko
  • Wellschmied, Felix
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2017

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