Arbeitspapier

The real consequences of macroprudential FX regulations

I exploit a natural experiment in South Korea to examine the real effects of macroprudential foreign exchange (FX) regulations designed to reduce risk-taking by financial intermediaries. By using crossbank variation in the regulation's tightness, I show that it causes a reduction in the supply of FX derivatives (FXD) and results in a substantial decline in exports for the firms that were heavily relying on FXD hedging. I offer a mechanism in which imbalances in hedging demand, banks' costly equity financing, and firms' costly switching of banking relationships play a central role in explaining the empirical findings.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Staff Report ; No. 989

Classification
Wirtschaft
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Foreign Exchange
International Financial Markets
Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Subject
real effects
macroprudential policy
international finance
derivatives hedging
FX risk management

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Jung, Hyeyoon
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Federal Reserve Bank of New York
(where)
New York, NY
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Jung, Hyeyoon
  • Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Time of origin

  • 2021

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