Arbeitspapier

Cross-border bank flows and monetary policy: Implications for Canada

Using the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) Locational Banking Statistics data on bilateral bank claims from 1995 to 2014, we analyze the impact of monetary policy on cross-border bank flows. We find that monetary policy in a source country is an important determinant of cross-border bank flows. In addition, we find evidence in favor of a cross-border portfolio channel that works in parallel with the traditional bank lending channel. As tighter monetary conditions in source countries erode the net worth and collateral values of domestic borrowers, banks reallocate credit away from relatively risky domestic borrowers toward safer foreign counterparties. The cross-border reallocation of credit is more pronounced for source countries with weaker financial sectors that are likely more risk averse. Also, the reallocation is directed toward borrowers in advanced economies, or those in economies with investment-grade sovereign rating. In particular, source countries with tighter monetary policy increase cross-border credit to Canada. Our study highlights the spillovers of domestic monetary policy on foreign credit, which enhances the understanding of the international monetary transmission mechanism through global banks.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Bank of Canada Staff Working Paper ; No. 2017-34

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Lending and Debt Problems
Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
Financial Crises
Subject
Financial institutions
Monetary policy

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Correa, Ricardo
Paligorova, Teodora
Sapriza, Horacio
Zlate, Andrei
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Canada
(where)
Ottawa
(when)
2017

DOI
doi:10.34989/swp-2017-34
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Correa, Ricardo
  • Paligorova, Teodora
  • Sapriza, Horacio
  • Zlate, Andrei
  • Bank of Canada

Time of origin

  • 2017

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