Arbeitspapier

More Schooling, More Children: Compulsory Schooling Reforms and Fertility in Europe

We study the relationship between education and fertility, exploiting compulsory schooling reforms in Europe as source of exogenous variation in education. Using data from 8 European countries, we assess the causal effect of education on the number of biological kids and the incidence of childlessness. We find that more education causes a substantial decrease in childlessness and an increase in the average number of children per woman. Our findings are robust to a number of falsification checks and we can provide complementary empirical evidence on the mechanisms leading to these surprising results.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 1105

Classification
Wirtschaft
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Subject
Instrumental Variables
Education
Fertility
Geburtenrate
Bildungsniveau
Bildungsreform
Familienplanung
Europa

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Fort, Margherita
Schneeweis, Nichole
Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Department of Economics
(where)
Linz
(when)
2011

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Fort, Margherita
  • Schneeweis, Nichole
  • Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf
  • Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Department of Economics

Time of origin

  • 2011

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