Arbeitspapier

Managerial ownership, entrenchment and innovation

Principle-agent theory suggests managers might under-invest into R&D for reasons of risk tied to project failure, such as reduced remuneration and job loss. However, managers might over-invest into innovation for reasons of growth implying higher remuneration, power and prestige. Using a sample of 1,406 Belgian firms, we find, first, that managers holding no company shares under-invest into R&D compared to owners giving rise to the risk argument. Second, we find an inverse u-shaped relationship between the degree of managerial ownership and R&D. Thus, managers become entrenched, i.e. powerful enough to pursue their own interests. When entrenched, managers do not fear detrimental effects of risky innovation projects on their career, and hence tend to over-invest into innovation.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ZEW Discussion Papers ; No. 11-026

Classification
Wirtschaft
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
Subject
corporate governance
managerial ownership
entrenchment
innovation
R&D investments

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Beyer, Mila
Czarnitzki, Dirk
Kraft, Kornelius
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)
(where)
Mannheim
(when)
2011

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:180-madoc-31732
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Beyer, Mila
  • Czarnitzki, Dirk
  • Kraft, Kornelius
  • Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)

Time of origin

  • 2011

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